Return on Share and the Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v16.2856

Keywords:

Corporate Social Responsibility, Stock Return, Asset Valuation, Behavior of companies

Abstract

Purpose: This research aimed to analyze the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices on the return on shares of Brazilian companies.

Theoretical framework: Stock market investors analyze the behavior of companies when making decisions (Ball & Brown, 1968).

Method/design/approach: It was used the Propensity Score Matching methodology to match companies engaged and not engaged in CSR, by criteria of similarity.

Results and conclusion: The findings showed a positive relationship between CSR and the return on share, which demonstrates that the fact that companies engage in CSR, specifically in environmental-related actions, influences the higher market performance in terms of returns of shares.

Research implications: It contributes in social terms, by motivating companies to engage in CSR, and in economic terms, by demonstrating that CSR has a positive impact on company value.

Originality/value: This result contributes by showing that the environmental pillar of CSR positively impacts the capital market, which can be useful for companies when deciding on their investments in CSR and for shareholders because they understand that CSR creates value even in an emerging scenario like Brazil.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biographies

Caroline Keidann Soschinski, Universidade Regional de Blumenau - FURB, Santa Catarina

Doutoranda em Ciências Contábeis e Administração pela FURB (Universidade Regional de Blumenau). Visiting Researcher na University do Texas em Dallas. Mestre em Ciências Contábeis pela FURB (Universidade Regional de Blumenau).

Moacir Manoel Rodrigues Junior, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro

Doutorado em Métodos Numéricos em Engenharia pela Universidade Federal do Paraná. Professor Adjunto da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro.

References

Becchetti, L., Ciciretti, R., Hasan, I., & Kobeissi, N. (2012). Corporate social responsibility and shareholder's value. Journal of Business Research, 65(11), 1628-1635. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.10.022

Boente, D. R., & Cavalcanti, J. M. M. (2013). A relação de risco e retorno nas empresas integrantes do índice de sustentabilidade empresarial no período de 2008 a 2010. Revista Ambiente Contábil, 1(4), 51-71.

Boubaker, S., Liu, Z., & Zhan, Y. (2022). Customer relationships, corporate social responsibility, and stock price reaction: Lessons from China during health crisis times. Finance Research Letters, 102699. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2022.102699

Brooks, C., & Oikonomou, I. (2018). The effects of environmental, social and governance disclosures and performance on firm value: a review of the literature in accounting and finance. The British Accounting Review, 50(1), 1-15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bar.2017.11.005

Campos, F. M., & Lemme, C. F. (2009). Investimento socialmente responsável no mercado de capitais: análise do desempenho de índices internacionais e fundos de ações brasileiros que consideram questões ambientais e sociais. Revista Eletrônica de Administração, 15(2), 286-306.

Carroll, A. B. (1979). A three-dimensional conceptual model of corporate performance. Academy of management review, 4(4), 497-505. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1979.4498296

Carroll, A. B. (1998). The four faces of corporate citizenship. Business and society review, 100(1), 1-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/0045-3609.00008

Cazeri, G. T., Anholon, R., da Silva, D., Ordoñez, R. E. C., Quelhas, O. L. G., Leal Filho, W., & de Santa-Eulalia, L. A. (2018). An assessment of the integration between corporate social responsibility practices and management systems in Brazil aiming at sustainability in enterprises. Journal of Cleaner Production, 182, 746-754. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.02.023

Chapple, W., & Moon, J. (2005). Corporate social responsibility (CSR) in Asia: A seven-country study of CSR website reporting. Business & society, 44(4), 415-441. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0007650305281658

Chen, E., & Gavious, I. (2015). Does CSR have different value implications for different shareholders?. Finance Research Letters, 14(1), 29-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2015.07.001

Dalmacio, F. Z., & Buoso, D. (2016). Comparação dos Indicadores Contábeis das Empresas com Ações Listadas no Índice de Sustentabilidade Empresarial (ISE) com os das Demais Empresas Listadas na Bovespa. Revista de Finanças e Contabilidade da Unimep, 3(2), 1-17.

Degenhart, L., Mazzuco, M. S. A., & Klann, R. C. (2017). The relevance of accounting information and the corporate social responsibility of Brazilian companies. BASE-Revista de Administração e Contabilidade da Unisinos, 14(3), 157-168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4013/base.2017.143.01

Dhaliwal, D. S., Li, O. Z., Tsang, A., & Yang, Y. G. (2011). Voluntary nonfinancial disclosure and the cost of equity capital: The initiation of corporate social responsibility reporting. The accounting review, 86(1), 59-100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr.00000005

Doh, J. P., Howton, S. D., Howton, S. W., & Siegel, D. S. (2010). Does the market respond to an endorsement of social responsibility? The role of institutions, information, and legitimacy. Journal of Management, 36(6), 1461-1485. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206309337896

Freeman, R. E. (1994). The politics of stakeholder theory: Some future directions. Business ethics quarterly, 409-421. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3857340

Friedman, M. (1970). The social responsibility of business is to increase its profits. New York: Times Magazine, 13.

Gonçalves, R. S., Barbosa, N. M., Barroso, C. R., & Medeiros, O. R. (2015). Social disclosure e retornos anormais: um estudo de eventos em empresas brasileiras abertas no período de 2005 a 2012. Revista de Contabilidade e Organizações, 9(24), 56-70. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11606/rco.v9i24.81136

Groening, C., & Kanuri, V. K. (2013). Investor reaction to positive and negative corporate social events. Journal of Business Research, 66(10), 1852-1860. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2013.02.006

Hopata, A. C., Ribeiro, F., & Gerigk, W. (2020). Participação no Índice de Sustentabilidade e Valor de Mercado: Evidências em Instituições Financeiras de Capital Aberto. Revista Eletrônica do Alto Vale do Itajaí, 9(14), 097-114. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5965/2316419009142020097

Luo, D. (2022). ESG, liquidity, and stock returns. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 101526. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intfin.2022.101526

Meng, J., & Zhang, Z. (2022). Corporate environmental information disclosure and investor response: Evidence from China's capital market. Energy Economics, 108, 105886. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2022.105886

Rosenbaum, P. R., & Rubin, D. B. (1983). The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects. Biometrika, 70(1), 41-55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/70.1.41

Roy, P. P., Rao, S., & Zhu, M. (2022). Mandatory CSR expenditure and stock market liquidity. Journal of Corporate Finance, 102158. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2022.102158

Salgado, S. I. F., Silva, W. A. C., & Araújo, E. A. T. (2015). Responsabilidade social e análise de criação de valor de companhias do índice de sustentabilidade empresarial (ISE/BM&FBOVESPA). Business and Management Review, 5(1), 237-251.

Servaes, H., & Tamayo, A. (2013). The impact of corporate social responsibility on firm value: The role of customer awareness. Management Science, 59(5), 1045-1061. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.1120.1630

Souza, A. L. R. D., Junior, A. F. D. A. D. S., Andrade, J. C. S., & Fernandes, M. E. (2019). Retorno das ações e sensibilidade ao risco de mercado das empresas participantes do índice carbono eficiente (ICO2) da B3 SA: um estudo comparativo. Revista Universo Contábil, 14(2), 30-60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4270/ruc.2018210

Tai, F. M., & Chuang, S. H. (2014). Corporate social responsibility. Ibusiness, 6(03), 117-130. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/ib.2014.63013

Vergalli, S., & Poddi, L. (2009). Does Corporate Social Responsibility Affect The Performance of Firms?. FEEM Working Paper, 52, 1-43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1444333

Xu, S., Chen, X., Li, A., & Xia, X. (2020). Disclosure for whom? Government involvement, CSR disclosure and firm value. Emerging Markets Review, 44, 100717. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ememar.2020.100717

Yang, A. S., & Baasandorj, S. (2017). Exploring CSR and financial performance of full-service and low-cost air carriers. Finance Research Letters, 23(1), 291-299. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2017.05.005

Downloads

Published

2022-04-06

How to Cite

Soschinski, C. K., & Rodrigues Junior, M. M. . (2022). Return on Share and the Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility. Revista De Gestão Social E Ambiental, 16(1), e02856. https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v16.2856

Issue

Section

Artigos